Photo source: Taiwan Forest Travel Network
The area surrounding the Kenting Forest Recreation Area was originally inhabited by the Paiwan indigenous tribe of Guiyajiao, hence its name. During the Japanese colonial period, 513 species of tropical plants were introduced. After World War II, the area was managed by the Hengchun branch of the Provincial Forestry Research Institute and became known as the Kenting Tropical Botanical Garden. In 1968, the Forestry Bureau renovated the area into a scenic spot with a distinctly tropical feel, integrating both academic research and recreational activities. The area, situated at an altitude of 200 to 300 meters, covers a total area of 435 hectares, accounting for 2.51 TP3 of the national park's total land area. Currently, 76 hectares have been developed. The area is dotted with raised coral reefs, formed from the skeletons of marine coral polyps, shellfish remains, and seaweed, undoubtedly forming part of the seabed thousands of years ago.
There are over 1,200 plant species, divided into zones for coconut, oil, rubber, medicinal, and tropical fruit trees. Densely shaded paths, red flowers, and green foliage create a striking contrast, creating a breathtaking spectacle. There are 17 tourist attractions, divided into the first and second zones. Among them, the Silver Leaf Buttress, Fairy Cave, Sea Viewing Tower, and Weeping Banyan Valley are particularly noteworthy. The Silver Leaf Tree, named for the silvery-white underside of its leaves, is over 400 years old.
Natural limestone caves like the Fairy Cave, Silver Dragon Cave, and the Stone Stalagmite Cave are filled with stalactites and stalagmites that have been formed over thousands of years. These stalactites and stalagmites are formed drop by drop from dissolved calcium carbonate in groundwater, and it takes about 30 years to grow to one centimeter. They are among the country's most valuable natural treasures, and their destruction by the ignorance of the public and tourists in the past is heartbreaking.
In order to preserve this beautiful paradise for future generations to enjoy, we hope that tourists will work together to maintain it.
